A Journey To Senegal

James Amos, Boodles Managing Director takes a trip to the Sabodala-Massawa mine in Senegal to witness firsthand the benefits that using Single Mine Origin (SMO) gold has on the local community and environment.
The Sabodala Mine Fact Sheet
Small airplane on a dirt airstrip with an 'Arrival Arrivee' sign in the foreground. James Amos Managing Director of Boodles trip to Senegal. Sabodala-Massawa Mine. Single mine origin gold. Betts Metals.

8th October 2025

I took off from London on Wednesday 8th October 2025 with photographer and friend of Boodles, Archie Brooksbank. We flew to Casablanca and then on to Dakar, the capital of Senegal, in West Africa. The purpose of the trip was to visit the mine from which Boodles sources all its gold, and to witness firsthand the benefits that using Single Mine Origin (SMO) gold has had on the local community and the environment.
James Amos Managing Director of Boodles in safety gear walking through an industrial facility with large pipes and structures.Senegal. Sabodala-Massawa Mine.
Aerial view of a dirt road with vehicles near a body of water. James Amos Managing Director of Boodles trip to Senegal. Sabodala-Massawa Mine. Single mine origin gold. Betts Metals.

After our welcome briefing, combined with breakfast at the hotel, we headed to a much smaller airport for the flight to the Sabodala-Massawa Mine, around 400 miles inland from the capital. But we were on 'Senegal time' - meaning things sometimes run a little more slowly than planned.

While we waited for the propeller plane to be prepared, we had time to get to know the other people on the trip. It was a diverse group, including well-known jewellery editors and writers from both the UK and the US, as well as three of us involved in jewellery design and production, including myself from Boodles. The common denominator was that we all use SMO gold in our jewellery.

James Amos Managing Director of Boodles trip to Senegal. Sabodala-Massawa Mine. Single mine origin gold. Betts Metals.

“I can’t understand why everyone doesn’t get involved with SMO Gold - it just makes sense to source your gold from a mine you know is doing good and having a positive social impact on the local community. That’s what we’ve found so interesting and inspiring.”

James Amos, Managing Director of Boodles
James Amos Managing Director of Boodles in safety gear overlooking a large open-pit mine, Senegal. Sabodala-Massawa Mine. Single mine origin gold. Betts Metals.

As we came in to land in Sabodala, we could make out a few prominent features, though the landscape was largely bush and scrub, interspersed with small villages. After dropping our things off, Archie and I asked for a jeep to take us into the mining area - determined to use every spare minute to document the trip. That first outing gave us fantastic drone footage and our first encounter with a large troop of baboons. Temperatures were in the mid-30s and expected to climb higher the next day.

James Amos planting a tree in an outdoor setting, Senegal. Sabodala-Massawa Mine.
The following day we visited one of the local villages to see firsthand the positive impact of the mine on surrounding communities. The list of improvements includes housing, schools, health clinics, electrical infrastructure and clean drinking water. The mine also provides training in transferable skills such as carpentry, soap-making and farming, helping communities work toward long-term independence. We were shown produce from the thriving market gardens, which generate a variety of crops for the villages, the mine and the wider Senegalese economy. I was thrilled to bring some home - small bags of maize, nuts and rice made it all the way back to London!
Aerial view of a large garden with rows of green plants on a brown field. Sabodala-Massawa Mine. Single mine origin gold. Betts Metals.
Person in an orange vest tending to plants under a thatched-roof structure. James Amos Managing Director of Boodles trip to Senegal. Sabodala-Massawa Mine. Single mine origin gold. Betts Metals.
Person holding a large gold bar wearing a high-visibility safety jacket. James Amos Managing Director of Boodles trip to Senegal. Sabodala-Massawa Mine. Single mine origin gold. Betts Metals.
Gold melting and processing gif. James Amos Managing Director of Boodles trip to Senegal. Sabodala-Massawa Mine. Single mine origin gold. Betts Metals.

From there, we visited the processing plant, where temperatures had now reached the mid-40s. The world-class plant was divided into two sections: one using the traditional method of extracting gold from ore, and the other using a state-of-the-art method called Biox, which uses bacteria to support extraction. Interestingly, both methods produce the same amount of gold each day. Around 2,000 people work on the mine site, though only a handful can access the high-security room where the refined gold is presented in its finished form.

We were fortunate to be in that room at the right moment to witness the ‘gold pour’, and after watching the engineer stoke the furnace to 1,200°C - hot enough for the gold to melt and pour - we saw a single 15-kilogram block of gold cast before our eyes. We were able to hold it just minutes after the pour. Coincidentally, the gold price had hit a world record the day before, breaking through $3,000 for the first time. It was an extraordinary moment at the heart of a truly global industry.

Two women in Senegal. Sabodala-Massawa Mine. Single mine origin gold.
On our final day, we returned to one of the villages, where we met doctors at the neonatal clinic and saw newborns receiving care. We also spoke to families whose children had benefitted from the mine-funded healthcare system, which provides free medical care for all children up to the age of five. Since the system was introduced, infant mortality rates have dropped dramatically, despite extremely challenging local and regional conditions.

While mining is not inherently ‘sustainable,’ witnessing the responsible use of Single Mine Origin (SMO) gold showed how it can create jobs, support communities and bring lasting positive change - something we at Boodles are extremely proud to support. The memories of that trip, the people I met and the impressive mining operation will stay with me for a very long time. I am confident that the mine’s positive social impact will last for generations, and well beyond the life of the mine. However, the food that I took home from the market garden has long since been eaten!

My thanks go to the Betts family, who are responsible for SMO gold, and to all the workers at The Endeavour Mine who made us feel so welcome in Sabodala.


James Amos, Managing Director of Boodles
Senegal gallery
Man in high-visibility workwear standing on a industrial site. James Amos Managing Director of Boodles trip to Senegal. Sabodala-Massawa Mine. Single mine origin gold. Betts Metals.
Two workers in hard hats walking towards industrial tanks at sunset.
Gold coins and gold nuggets on a gray surface. Single mine origin gold. Boodles jewellers
Five women in high-visibility workwear standing together outdoors. Sabodala misawa mine, senegal
Aerial view of a large garden with rows of green plants on a brown field. Sabodala-Massawa Mine. Single mine origin gold. Betts Metals.
Group of construction workers in orange vests and white hard hats posing for a photo on a construction site. Senegal, Sabodala misawa mine. SMO
Person in protective gear working with molten metal in a foundry setting. Single mine origin gold. Boodles jewellery

Single Mine Origin Gold

Boodles is proud to have a unique partnership with Single Mine Origin (SMO) Gold, a division of Betts Metals which enables us to know exactly which small selection of SMO approved mines our gold comes from.